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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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Data corrente: |
02/03/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
02/03/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
PITOMBO, L. M.; CARMO, J. B.; DE MARIA, I. C.; ANDRADE, C. A. de. |
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Afiliação: |
LEONARDO MACHADO PITOMBO, IAC; JANAINA BRAGA DO CARMO, UFSCar; ISABELA CLERICI DE MARIA, IAC; CRISTIANO ALBERTO DE ANDRADE, CNPMA. |
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Título: |
Carbon sequestration and greenhouse gases emissions in soil under sewage sludge residual effects. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Agricola, Piracicaba, v. 72, n. 2, p. 147-156, 2015. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The large volume of sewage sludge (SS) generated with high carbon (C) and nutrient content suggests that its agricultural use may represent an important alternative to soil carbon sequestration and provides a potential substitute for synthetic fertilizers. However, emissions of CH4 and N2O could neutralize benefits with increases in soil C or saving fertilizer production because these gases have a Global Warming Potential (GWP) 25 and 298 times greater than CO2, respectively. Thus, this study aimed to determine C and N content as well as greenhouse gases (GHG) fluxes from soils historically amended with SS. Sewage sludge was applied between 2001 and 2007, and maize (Zea mays L.) was sowed in every year between 2001 and 2009. We evaluated three treatments: Control (mineral fertilizer), 1SS (recommended rate) and 2SS (double rate). Carbon stocks (0-40 cm) were 58.8, 72.5 and 83.1 Mg ha?1 in the Control, 1SS and 2SS, respectively, whereas N stocks after two years without SS treatment were 4.8, 5.8, and 6.8 Mg ha?1, respectively. Soil CO2 flux was highly responsive to soil temperature in SS treatments, and soil water content greatly impacted gas flux in the Control. Soil N2O flux increased under the residual effects of SS, but in 1SS, the flux was similar to that found in moist tropical forests. Soil remained as a CH4 sink. Large stores of carbon following historical SS application indicate that its use could be used as a method for carbon sequestration, even under tropical conditions. MenosAbstract: The large volume of sewage sludge (SS) generated with high carbon (C) and nutrient content suggests that its agricultural use may represent an important alternative to soil carbon sequestration and provides a potential substitute for synthetic fertilizers. However, emissions of CH4 and N2O could neutralize benefits with increases in soil C or saving fertilizer production because these gases have a Global Warming Potential (GWP) 25 and 298 times greater than CO2, respectively. Thus, this study aimed to determine C and N content as well as greenhouse gases (GHG) fluxes from soils historically amended with SS. Sewage sludge was applied between 2001 and 2007, and maize (Zea mays L.) was sowed in every year between 2001 and 2009. We evaluated three treatments: Control (mineral fertilizer), 1SS (recommended rate) and 2SS (double rate). Carbon stocks (0-40 cm) were 58.8, 72.5 and 83.1 Mg ha?1 in the Control, 1SS and 2SS, respectively, whereas N stocks after two years without SS treatment were 4.8, 5.8, and 6.8 Mg ha?1, respectively. Soil CO2 flux was highly responsive to soil temperature in SS treatments, and soil water content greatly impacted gas flux in the Control. Soil N2O flux increased under the residual effects of SS, but in 1SS, the flux was similar to that found in moist tropical forests. Soil remained as a CH4 sink. Large stores of carbon following historical SS application indicate that its use could be used as a method for carbon sequestration, even under tro... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Climate changes. |
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Thesagro: |
Adubo de esgoto; Clima; Dióxido de Carbono; Impacto ambiental; Lodo residual; Nitrogênio. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Biosolids; Carbon dioxide; Environmental impact; Methane; Nitrogen; Nitrous oxide; Sewage sludge. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/119105/1/2014AP56.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02434naa a2200325 a 4500
001 2010402
005 2015-03-02
008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aPITOMBO, L. M.
245 $aCarbon sequestration and greenhouse gases emissions in soil under sewage sludge residual effects.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2015
520 $aAbstract: The large volume of sewage sludge (SS) generated with high carbon (C) and nutrient content suggests that its agricultural use may represent an important alternative to soil carbon sequestration and provides a potential substitute for synthetic fertilizers. However, emissions of CH4 and N2O could neutralize benefits with increases in soil C or saving fertilizer production because these gases have a Global Warming Potential (GWP) 25 and 298 times greater than CO2, respectively. Thus, this study aimed to determine C and N content as well as greenhouse gases (GHG) fluxes from soils historically amended with SS. Sewage sludge was applied between 2001 and 2007, and maize (Zea mays L.) was sowed in every year between 2001 and 2009. We evaluated three treatments: Control (mineral fertilizer), 1SS (recommended rate) and 2SS (double rate). Carbon stocks (0-40 cm) were 58.8, 72.5 and 83.1 Mg ha?1 in the Control, 1SS and 2SS, respectively, whereas N stocks after two years without SS treatment were 4.8, 5.8, and 6.8 Mg ha?1, respectively. Soil CO2 flux was highly responsive to soil temperature in SS treatments, and soil water content greatly impacted gas flux in the Control. Soil N2O flux increased under the residual effects of SS, but in 1SS, the flux was similar to that found in moist tropical forests. Soil remained as a CH4 sink. Large stores of carbon following historical SS application indicate that its use could be used as a method for carbon sequestration, even under tropical conditions.
650 $aBiosolids
650 $aCarbon dioxide
650 $aEnvironmental impact
650 $aMethane
650 $aNitrogen
650 $aNitrous oxide
650 $aSewage sludge
650 $aAdubo de esgoto
650 $aClima
650 $aDióxido de Carbono
650 $aImpacto ambiental
650 $aLodo residual
650 $aNitrogênio
653 $aClimate changes
700 1 $aCARMO, J. B.
700 1 $aDE MARIA, I. C.
700 1 $aANDRADE, C. A. de
773 $tScientia Agricola, Piracicaba$gv. 72, n. 2, p. 147-156, 2015.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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| Registros recuperados : 72 | |
| 3. |  | SILVA, T. C.; ALVES, M. da C. S.; TEODORO, M. S.; LACERDA, M. N. de. Avaliação e potencial fisiológico de sementes de Crotalaria juncea L em três períodos diferentes de armazenamento. Enciclopédia Biosfera, Goiânia, v. 11, n. 20, p. 40-52, 2015. Edição dos Anais do Simpósio Regional de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Rural Sustentável e I Feira de Sustentabilidade Ambiental do Território dos Carnaubais Piauienses. De 10 a 12 de abril, em Campo Maior - PI.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
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| 5. | | SILVA, T. C. da; GARCIA, J. da S.; LIMA, J. de F. Relação peso-comprimento do camarão pitú, Macrobrachium carcinus (Crustacea, Decapoda, Palaemonidae) na foz do rio Amazonas. In: AQUACIÊNCIA, 2010, Recife. Anais... Recife: AQUABIO, UFRPE, 2010. Resumo simples.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amapá. |
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| 9. | | FIGUEIREDO, M. A. de; PIO, R.; SILVA, T. C.; SILVA, K. N. Características florais e carpométricas e germinação in vitro de grãos de pólen de cultivares de amoreira-preta. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 48, n. 7, p. 731-740, jul. 2013. Título em inglês: Floral and fruit characteristics of blackberry cultivars, and in vitro germination of their pollen grains.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 10. | | ASSIS, D. S.; GOMES, J. B. V.; TOSTO, S. G.; SILVA, T. C. da. Macrozoneamento ambiental do Município de São Gabriel do Oeste. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 27., 1999, Brasília, DF. Resumos [...]. Planaltina, DF: Embrapa Cerrados, 1999. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 11. | | MATIAS, J. R.; SILVA, T. C. F. dos S.; ARAGÃO, C. A.; DANTAS, B. F. Estresse salino e hídrico na germinação de sementes de pepino. Horticultura Brasileira, v. 30, n. 2, p. S7765-S7771, jul. 2012. 1 CD-ROM. Suplemento. Edição dos Anais do 52 Congresso Brasileiro de Olericultura, Salvador, jul. 2012.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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| 12. | | SILVA, T. C. da; ROCHA, J. D'A. M.; MOREIRA, P.; SIGNOR, A.; BOSCOLO, W. R. Fish protein hydrolysate in diets for Nile tilapia post-larvae. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 52, n. 7, p. 485-492, jul. 2017. Título em português: Hidrolisado proteico de peixe em dietas para pós-larvas de tilápia-do-nilo.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 13. | | SILVA, T. C. M.; MARTORANO, L. G.; MONTEIRO, C. W. B.; MONTEIRO, D. C. A. Dinâmica da produção de castanha e de rebanho bovino no Baixo Amazonas para identificar evidências de inclusão da espécie em plantios florestais no Pará. In: SIMPÓSIO DE ESTUDOS E PESQUISAS EM CIÊNCIAS AMBIENTAIS NA AMAZÔNIA, 1., 2012, Belém, PA. Anais: resumos dos trabalhos aprovados. [Belém, PA]: Universidade do Estado do Pará, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Tecnologia, 2012. p. 191.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 17. | | FERREIRA, I. M.; VIEIRA, G. S.; BRAGA, T. F.; SILVA, T. C. F.; FRANCO, M. M.; ANTUNES, R. C. Allelic and phenotypic frequencies of point mutations (SNPs) in the HFAB, DEGAT1, LEPR, MC4R, SREBF1 and GH genes in Large White matrices. In: BRAZILIAN INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF GENETICS, 2017, Águas de Lindóia, 12 a 15 set. 2017.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 20. | | FUKUMASU, H.; AVANZO, J. L.; HEIDOR, R.; SILVA, T. C.; ATROCH, A.; MORENO, F. S.; DAGLI, M. L. Z. Protective effects of guarana (Paullinia cupana Mart. var. Sorbilis) against DEN-induced DNA damage on mouse liver. Food and Chemical Toxicology, v. 44, n. 6 , p. 862-867, jun. 2006.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - A |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| Registros recuperados : 72 | |
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